How to Use Exploration to Teach Your Kids to Swim

The more your kids direct their own learning when you’re teaching them to swim, the more engaged and ready to learn they’ll be. Instead of directing them, you need to involve them in the process of discovery, but how do you do that?

After you explain and demonstrate a swimming skill, use questions and suggestions to guide your kids through the process. This method of teaching is a little bit like being a journalist. Instead of asking yes/no questions, ask open-ended questions that give your kids a chance to use their problem-solving skills to learn to swim. For example:

Instead of:

  • Can you blow bubbles?

Try:

  • If you were going to blow bubbles, how would you start?
  • What’s your favorite way to blow bubbles?
  • Show me how you blow bubbles.
  • Let’s blow bubbles together.

Give suggestions or clues to help. Instead of saying, “Touch the water with your lips,” say, “What would happen if you touched the water with your lips?” or “How about trying to touch the water with your lips?”

Use games and imagination to reinforce and expand skills and to make repetition and practice interesting. Games and imagination engage the learner so that he practices without realizing it’s practice. Games also distract from fears and discomfort.

Has your child ever told you he’s hungry only at bedtime after the fun and activity of the day are finally over? Playing games and using imagination when you’re teaching your kids to swim will help them experience the swimming lesson as a fun, flow-state activity. They’ll want to stay in the pool and keep practicing, and they’ll want to come back tomorrow.

Kids learn by playing. Plan ahead, choosing several games to try. If one doesn’t interest your child, try another. When your child tries changing or expanding a skill you’re practicing or a game you’re playing, you might be tempted to narrow his focus. Don’t. Encourage him to try things he initiates, as long as you’re there to keep him safe.

How to Demonstrate Swimming Skills for Safety and Success

After you explain to your kids what you’ll be teaching in the swimming lesson, it’s time to show it. Here’s how to demonstrate safely and effectively.

Demonstrating Swimming Skills Safely and Effectively

  1. Make sure your child is safe. If it’s possible to demonstrate the skill while you’re holding your child, keeping him fully supported, do that. Otherwise, make sure he’s safely out of the pool before you demonstrate.
  2. Demonstrate simply. Don’t be tempted to bust a move and show off your spectacular swimming prowess at this point. To help your child learn to swim, you want to make him feel comfortable and capable. Making the skill look manageable will help.
  3. Demonstrate just the tiny piece you’ll be focusing on. Tiny pieces that eventually can be pieced together are less intimidating and overwhelming than a complex skill demonstrated all at once.

Setting an Example

You’re not only teaching your kids swimming skills. You’re also showing them how to feel about the water and about learning to swim. You do this by how you react to what happens in the water.

  1. Don’t overreact if your kids swallow some water. Instead, show them how to cough and blow their noses, and move on.
  2. If water gets on your face or your child’s face, don’t wipe it off. Show him that it’s okay to get water on his face by leaving it there or by making a game out of painting on each other’s faces with the water that splashes from the pool.
  3. Make it fun. If you’re having fun, your child will have fun.